What SEO Is and How It Works

Researched with a video published on YouTube by Peppermint iT Sip ‘n Solve. TechFeedWatch is not affiliated with the creator, and all rights to the video remain theirs.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) is the practice of increasing website visibility in search engine results to attract more traffic. It hinges on understanding search engine algorithms, particularly Google's, which prioritize content relevance and user experience. Effective SEO involves strategic keyword integration and proactive website design, moving beyond mere aesthetics to ensure discoverability and authority.

Search Engine Optimization (SEO) involves strategies to enhance a website’s visibility within search engine results, primarily Google, to attract more qualified traffic. It works by aligning a website’s content and technical structure with the algorithms search engines use to rank information, ultimately aiming to deliver the most relevant answers to user queries.

Google, which is the dominant search engine in markets like Australia, operates with a vision “to make the world’s information universally accessible to everyone.” Its product, Google search (found at google.com.au), strives to “allow people to reach their destination, whatever they’re searching for as quickly as possible.”

This fundamental goal means Google actually “don’t want people to spend too much time on their Google search product, Google.com. They don’t want it to move off.” To achieve this, Google employs a complex, proprietary algorithm that it does not disclose to anyone.

An SEO consultant emphasizes a “red flag” if “anyone says that they know the Google algorithm, the SEO algorithm,” noting that professionals “through experimentation, through testing, and through tidbits, will know part of it or a lot of it, but never all of it.” The underlying principle, akin to the secret recipe of Coke, is that “the aim of the game is to be relevant.”

Effective SEO centers on two key practices. The first, as the tech channel Peppermint iT Sip ‘n Solve explains, is keyword research. As host Louise pointed out, “You just explained the very first step of SEO, Louise, which is what we call keyword research.”

This initial step involves identifying the exact words and phrases potential customers use when searching for products or services. These “keyword examples” can range from:

  • “Computer problem”
  • “Computer help”
  • “Managed services”
  • “New computers”
  • “Security.”

Keyword research is “the first critical part of the project where you discover find out where all the popularity in terms of the terms are.” The second critical practice is, as the source states, “to make sure that your website has those keywords on it.”

Consider Google’s perspective: if a user searches for “managed IT services,” Google would prioritize a website with “10 mentions of managed IT services” over one with “zero mentions.” If a website has zero mentions, Google does not prioritize it, “Because they’re not relevant. Because if the user hits that website, they don’t see anything that’s related to them. What are they going to do? They’re gonna bounce.”

This outcome is “not good for Google because users would think that Google has sent them to a poor quality website.” This active incorporation of keywords and ensuring content relevance directly impacts visibility and How SEO Optimization Works Today.

The Misconception and Cost of Neglect

A common pitfall arises when SEO is treated as an afterthought. Many businesses approach web designers who often “focus on the aesthetics” and elements like user interface (UI) and user experience (UX).

While UI and UX are vital for engaging visitors, they are distinct from the specific technical and content optimizations that drive search engine visibility. This often results in SEO becoming a “second stage, third stage afterthought” once a website is already built.

This delay means “you’re doubling up on the work” later, incurring additional costs and effort to restructure or rewrite content to achieve proper ranking. What User Experience Means for Modern SEO Rankings highlights the importance of user experience, but it must work in tandem with search engine relevance.

Watch: the video

47 min video by Peppermint iT Sip ‘n Solve.

Why SEO Should Start Before You Build a Website

Ultimately, SEO is not merely a technical exercise but a strategic imperative. It requires understanding Google’s core mission to deliver the most relevant information quickly, and then building a website that genuinely meets that criterion.

Proactive integration of keyword research and content relevance from the outset, rather than after design is complete, ensures a website is not only visually appealing but also discoverable and effective in reaching its target audience.

As such, “SEO definitely should be always thought of in parallel and before to any type of website build. Absolutely.” This approach is critical for sustained online success and avoiding costly retrofitting.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Google's algorithm kept secret?

Google's algorithm is proprietary and not fully disclosed to prevent manipulation. Professionals in SEO learn parts of it through continuous experimentation, testing, and analyzing available information.

What is the first critical step in SEO?

The first critical step in SEO is keyword research, which involves identifying popular search terms people use to find services or products. This ensures your website targets what users are actually searching for.

Why is it important to consider SEO before building a website?

Integrating SEO considerations before or during website development prevents 'doubling up on the work' later. Retrofitting SEO into an existing site can be costly and inefficient, requiring significant rework.

How does Google decide which websites to show in search results?

Google aims to show the most relevant results to a user's query as quickly as possible. Websites with content that closely matches search terms, and which provide a good user experience, rank higher to fulfill Google's vision of universal information accessibility.

Jacob S. Olsen

Jacob S. Olsen

Runs TechFeedWatch, from Denmark

How this article was made: every article starts from two things — a question people search for on Google, and a video from an independent creator on that subject. A language model writes the article to answer the question, using the video's transcript as its research material. It publishes automatically — I do not read every article before it goes live. The creator is credited on this page.

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